Lito Ison Tech Blogs

Title: Let's Dive into Java: How to Get Started. Hey, fellow coding explorers! Ready to start on an exciting journey into Java and the world of object-oriented design? Let's jump in! Getting Java Up and Running: Before we dive into the coding world, we need to set up our tools. Here is what you will need to get started. Java Development Kit (JDK): It's a bundle of tools and resources that enables developers to create Java programs and applications . You can grab it from the official Oracle JDK page or go for the open-source OpenJDK from the OpenJDK projec t. Integrated Development Environment (IDE): IDE aims to streamline the development process by providing a centralized platform where all the necessary tools are integrated, making coding and software development more efficient and organized. Ready to Say "Hey" to Java? W3Schools' Hello World Java Tutorial is beginner-friendly and breaks it down step by ste p. If you're more of a visu

  Operating Systems Theory: The Fundamental Concepts Operating systems are software that manages the hardware and resources of a computer system. They provide a platform for running application programs and facilitate resource sharing among multiple users and processes. Many different operating systems are in use today, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Some popular operating systems include Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android. The fundamental concepts that underlie operating systems include: Process management: The operating system must be able to create and manage processes that are currently running programs. This includes tasks such as scheduling processes, allocating memory, and handling interrupts.   Memory management: The operating system must manage the computer's memory, which is a finite resource. This includes tasks such as allocating memory to processes, swapping pages of memory to and from disk, and

  Network Security Information and system security are essential for individuals and organizations because they protect confidential information. Information security is vital because it protects personal identifiable information, or PII, the company's intellectual property, and they also have the responsibility to maintain the trust of their customers and investors. Information and system security prevents cyber attacks. Cyber attacks such as phishing, hacking, and computer viruses can damage individuals and businesses. By preventing cyber attacks from happening, they can minimize losses and allows companies to continue to operate. Cyber attacks can come from different directions, including insider threats. According to Liu et al. (2018), "Information communications technology systems are facing an increasing number of cyber security threats, the majority of which are originated by insiders." Insider threats could be accidental or intentional. Compliance and regulations

Computers in Education Computers are used not just by students but also by staff members. It plays a vital role in teaching and learning. Almost all of the materials used in education are digital materials. Today, computers are needed to access e-books, academic journals, and research databases. Having computers in education is now essential for teaching and learning. Computer literacy helps improve students develop critical thinking. By researching on their computers, they can evaluate information and make an informed decisions based on the information they find and read online. Computers also promote creativity. Students are able to create websites and graphic arts and develop software programs. Being computer literate allows future job seekers to be more to be employable. Learning an office suite of applications can create job opportunities from entry-level to management. Learning to crunch numbers in Excel, creating PowerPoint presentations, and creating documents can make a job ap

 Traveling Through the Network Blog Ping and traceroute command I have been in IT for many years. I have used ping and traceroute countless times. Ping sends  ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) packets. It is used to test connectivity to computers, servers, and routers. It is the first command I use to see if I can reach the device. If ping does not give me a result, the computer or network device may be turned off or disconnected. It measures how long a packet is sent and when it reaches the devices. It is used to diagnose network problems. Many factors could affect the ping results when sent to devices in another country. Some factors that could affect latency are distances to the devices and the number of hops to get to the destination. The quality of your network connecting can also affect the time it reaches the destination and receive the packet back. This brings up the traceroute command.  Traceroute is a command used to diagnose a data packet's path to reach the desti

 Roles of Applications   Office suite applications such as Microsoft Office are essential for any business. The applications included in the suite makes it easy for employees to become productive. If you are an accountant, you would for sure use Microsoft Excel. For the administrative staff, a Word processing application is a must. For management, a presentation application allows their audience to keep their attention with slides. Office applications make it easier for employees to perform their daily tasks. Each application we used to write a journal about a day in my life had its specific function. We used Microsoft Word to write the tasks I performed during the day. A word processor creates text documents such as resumes, essays, formal letters, contracts, etc. Many word processor applications, such as Google Docs, Microsoft Word, and Libre Office, are out on the market. A spreadsheet is used for number crunching. It’s best to use it for creating cost analysis, scientific calculati